When does a concert turn into entertainment?
Answer: when it becomes interactive and fun.
On Saturday April 22nd afternoon, I asked the packed audience to write down their names in a notebook being passed around for my concert the following week. I said that I would find songs celebrating their names, such as music from “Annie Get Your Gun” or John Denver’s “Annie’s Song” for anyone named Anne. I also asked them to make suggestions of song names to help me out.
Rule number one: set the atmosphere. I played the theme from the TV game “Jeopardy.” The audience hummed along as I rotated through the various transpositions.
I then announced the rules of today’s game. “Today is Earth Day. I will play a piece. You will guess the name of the piece. If you get it, raise your hand and I’ll call on you after I finish. If you get it, please tell us how it relates to Earth Day. If you guess right, then you get to make a request and throw it into this earth bag.” They were fascinated by the Hawaiian print of the green bag, quite unusual for this part of the United States. I had used this thermo-insulated bag to carry my lunch and other snacks when I lived on Maui.
To warm up, I played a scathingly easy piece: You Are My Sunshine from the Reader’s Digest “Festival of Popular Songs.” Six hands shot up simultaneously. I didn’t know which to choose. So I said they could all make song requests. When the administration of getting the post-it note paper, marker pen, and the green earth bag got in the way of giving attention to the music, I changed the rules. “I will pick one person to answer.”
The game was a balance of easy and difficult. When it got too easy, I played a classical piece. They swayed with the music but nobody had any idea what it was. “Give us a hint,” one person begged. “Mendelssohn.” The hint wasn’t enough. “I’ll give you the German title.” It still didn’t mean a thing. “Fruhlingslied comes from his Songs Without Words. Does anybody know what that means?”
Rule number two: know your audience. This was not multi-lingual Netherlands. Forget playing Lange’s Blumenlied. My mom was right — play what they know. I decided to try the Beatles: Strawberry Fields Forever, Here Comes the Sun, but stopped short of Fool on the Hill. Only the staff member knew these songs.
I remember what my father loved. Indeed, they knew Summertime from “Porgy and Bess” and Barbra Streisand’s Evergreen. Next, I played one of my favorites: the jubilant theme from the 1980’s television series Dynasty. The crowd nodded that they’ve heard it before but couldn’t place it. I gave them hints. I had ventured too far.
In the last ten minutes of the hour session, I peeked into the earth bag. I knew the titles but hadn’t brought the sheet music. Luckily, I had prepared a few songs. They were clearly different from other requests. But nobody knew who requested what.
This was a prep session for next week’s name sake concert. There are plenty for Mary and Anne, but songs about Pat or Patricia and Fred are few and far between.
Background:
Classical musicians are trained to pursue excellence in interpreting a piece without fault and bow to the audience in acknowledgement of their applause. In my four years at the conservatory, I never once heard anyone mention audience engagement or developing a rapport. They are the anonymous mass. Even if they come to talk to me after the concert, I don’t ask for their name or background.
In our research on programming live music for elderly audiences (4-page PDF), I didn’t consider other forms of live music performance besides the traditional concert. This all changed after my duo’s five-week concert tour of the USA in Oct/Nov 2010 and my subsequent concertizing and music teaching on Maui. I started to experiment with different ways of delivering art music. What I’ve learned has to do with managing audience expectations.
Each year I celebrate Earth Day by giving a concert, a music jam, a workshop, or something special. One year, I organized the Hawaiian blessing of two new electric vehicle charging stations and invited two musicians to play the music. Last two Earth Days I invited my colleague’s ukulele class to join my piano class in jam sessions. This year I changed my usual concert format into a guessing game.
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